The Bear: A Deep Dive into Power Dynamics and Gender Roles


By Silvia Fanti, 7 October 2024

The Bear (FX 2022-) is a critically acclaimed TV series that has garnered numerous awards at the latest Emmy Awards. The show delves into the intricate power dynamics within a restaurant setting, led by the protagonist Carmy Berzatto. Carmy, a talented yet vulnerable chef, takes over the family restaurant after his brother’s sudden death. As he navigates the challenges of running the establishment, Carmy faces constant tests to his leadership and struggles with his own insecurities.

Exploration of Power Dynamics

Few series capture the nuances of power dynamics and gender roles as effectively as The Bear. The show explores the complexities of human relationships, societal expectations, and the unseen forces that shape our interactions. It delves into how power is exercised, challenged, and redistributed among the characters. The characters’ struggles for control, influence, and autonomy resonate with viewers. Carmy’s interactions with his colleagues, Richie and Sydney, offer an interesting perspective on power dynamics. Richie represents traditional, confrontational masculinity, while Sydney, a talented young chef, challenges gender norms in the culinary world. Sydney faces unique challenges in a male-dominated environment, constantly proving her worth and challenging gender stereotypes.

Illustration 1: Commercial image for FX’s award-winning series The Bear.

Conflicts between characters often reflect tensions related to power dynamics and gender stereotypes. For example, arguments between Carmy and Richie can be seen as a struggle between different visions of masculinity and power. Resolving these conflicts through dialogue and collaboration shows a more inclusive and progressive way of managing power dynamics.

In addition, the series offers a raw and realistic depiction of mental health struggles, particularly through Carmy. He grapples with anxiety, grief, and the psychological toll of high-pressure environments. One of the most poignant moments is the final scene of the second season, where Carmy finds himself trapped in the walk-in freezer. This scene symbolizes his internal struggles and the pressures of leadership. As he battles to free himself, it becomes a metaphor for breaking free from traditional expectations and the weight of his responsibilities. The isolation and coldness of the freezer reflect his feelings of being overwhelmed and alone in his role. However, it also serves as a turning point, highlighting his resilience and determination to overcome these challenges.

Illustration 2: Carmy gets trapped in the walk-in freezer, showcasing his leadership challenges and his personal vulnerability.

Pedagogical Use of The Bear in High School Teaching

As GEMINI is committed to creating educational resources for high schools across Europe and beyond, The Bear offers a wealth of material for classroom discussion and analysis. The scene where Carmy is trapped in the walk-in freezer serves as a powerful metaphor for his internal struggles and the immense pressure he faces as a leader. It’s a vivid representation of how he feels trapped by his responsibilities and the weight of expectations. This type of symbolism adds depth to the narrative and offers viewers numerous points for reflection on important themes such as power, gender roles, and mental health.

In a high school setting, teachers can use The Bear to facilitate discussions on these themes. Students can critically analyze how the series portrays mental health and gender issues, considering the broader societal implications and the role of media in shaping perceptions. For example, they can explore how Carmy’s struggles with anxiety and grief are depicted and discuss the impact of high-pressure environments on mental health. Additionally, they can examine Sydney’s experiences as a female chef in a male-dominated industry and discuss how the series challenges traditional gender roles.

By engaging with these themes, students can develop a deeper understanding of the complexities of power dynamics and gender roles in contemporary society. They may also gain insights into the importance of mental health awareness and the need for inclusive and supportive environments. Overall, The Bear provides a rich and engaging resource for high school educators looking to explore these critical issues with their students.

Illustration 3: Richie and Carmy arguing through the door to the walk-in freezer.